Modern black hole theory annoys me. Black holes are a construct of Einstein’s GR equations. Who derived the obvious idea that adding mass to a black hole makes it bigger? Yes I know that the mass of a BH is proportional to its ‘radius’ but who derived the idea that it would be more massive? I suspect that it does gain mass and radius but there are only local mass and energy conservation laws from Einstein’s GR equations. Global conservation does not stem from local conservation; you cannot add the stress-energy tensor here to the one there any more than you can add two vectors from different vector spaces. Perhaps if you lowered or let fall a spherically symmetric sphere of mass onto a BH you could numerically watch the mass of the BH increase. I would like to see this calculation. Spherical accretion is only a 2D calculation. The spherical symmetry precludes gravitational radiation. (I think that Dick White and Stirling Colgate did such calculations in the late 60's. I suppose they were watching for such deficits at least for debugging. I suppose that if they had gotten surprising results we would have heard.)
If mass is conserved there is probably an important and currently unknown global conservation theorem of some sort. Perhaps most people don’t seek such a theorem because they think it is obvious. I don’t know what form it would take. Perhaps conservation of several quantities in asymptotically flat space.